Sergey Lavrov (AFP
Photo/Lehtikuva/Markku Ulander)
Hasil
Syria akan menjejaskan penempatan
konflik masa depan'- Lavrov . . .
TINJAUAN 1WC'sChannel 2012 (RT.
Published: 21 Ogos, 2012) Hasil krisis Syria akan mempunyai impak yang besar
tentang bagaimana konflik masa depan diselesaikan, menteri luar negeri Rusia
memberitahu pemberita, sekali lagi memanggil penyelesaian diplomatik dan dialog
dalam Syria.
"Kami percaya isu ini
begitu banyak menarik perhatian bukan sahaja kerana skala pertumpahan darah,
yang membimbangkan kita semua, tetapi juga kerana hasil krisis ketara akan
mempengaruhi corak untuk penyelesaian konflik - segala-galanya sama ada akan
jatuh mengikut undang-undang , yang mengikut Piagam PBB, atau 'demokrasi bom'
akan diguna pakai, "Lavrov berkata, seperti yang dipetik oleh RIA Novosti.
Menteri Luar Rusia bercakap
pada sidang akhbar di Helsinki pada hari Isnin selepas mengadakan pertemuan
dengan rakan sejawatannya dari Finland beliau. Mewujudkan zon keselamatan di
Syria, seperti tindakan unilateral lain, tidak akan menyelesaikan konflik di
sana, Lavrov berkata sebagai tindak balas kepada soalan wartawan mengenai pendekatan
seperti krisis.
"Saya telah membuat banyak
kenyataan mengenai peristiwa-peristiwa yang berlaku di Syria dan sekitarnya.
Tiada idea unilateral akan bekerja," katanya seperti yang dipetik oleh
agensi berita Interfax. "Pendekatan Berkesan hanya boleh kolektif, dan
contoh yang baik tindakan kolektif adalah dokumen yang diterima pakai pada
persidangan Geneva pada 30 Jun, 2012," katanya, merujuk kepada resolusi
yang ditandatangani oleh PBB, Kesatuan Eropah (EU) dan Liga Arab, serta
beberapa lain-lain pemain serantau, menetapkan bahawa semua pihak dalam konflik
Syria mesti bekerjasama dengan pemerhati PBB, membenarkan bantuan kemanusiaan
untuk dihantar, pembebasan tahanan, geran mengakses wartawan dan melindungi hak
untuk demonstrasi aman.
Lavrov menggariskan bahawa
semua pihak kepada konflik Syria mesti terlibat dalam dialog untuk mencapai
penyelesaian, dan bahawa sebarang cadangan akan perlu mempertimbangkan
kepentingan semua kumpulan etnik dan agama di negara ini. "Mana-mana
penyelesaian lain akan menyekat kemungkinan mewujudkan sebuah negara demokratik
berdasarkan piawaian antarabangsa di Syria dan akan menjadi ancaman kepada
keselamatan serantau," katanya.
Menteri Luar Rusia juga
melahirkan kebimbangan mengenai ketidakupayaan untuk mencapai persetujuan
mengenai krisis kuasa Barat'. Beliau menekankan pentingnya panggilan Communique
Geneva bagi kedua-dua kerajaan Syria dan pembangkang untuk menamatkan keganasan
dan mula ceramah mengenai pembentukan kerajaan perpaduan.
"Kami telah berjaya untuk
mendapatkan sokongan untuk Communique Geneva daripada kerajaan Syria. Tetapi
rakan-rakan kami tidak cuba untuk melakukan sesuatu seperti itu, lebih-lebih
lagi, kumpulan pembangkang utama terbuka menolak dokumen itu. Tiada siapa yang cuba
untuk bekerja dengan mereka, "kata Lavrov.
Syrian
outcome will affect future conflicts'
settlements - Lavrov . . .
1WC’sChannel REVIEW 2012 (RT.
Published: 21 August, 2012) The outcome of the Syrian crisis will have a
significant impact on how future conflicts are settled, the Russian foreign
minister told reporters, once again calling for a diplomatic solution and
dialogue within Syria.
“We believe this issue attracts
so much attention not only because of the scale of the bloodshed, which worries
all of us, but also because the outcome of the crisis will significantly
influence the patterns for conflict settlement – either everything will fall in
accordance with laws, that is according to the UN Charter, or 'bomb democracy'
will prevail,” Lavrov said, as quoted by RIA Novosti.
The Russian foreign minister
spoke at a press conference in Helsinki on Monday after meeting his Finnish
counterpart. Creating security zones in Syria, like other unilateral actions,
will not resolve the conflict there, Lavrov said in response to a journalist's
question about such an approach to the crisis.
"I have made a lot of
statements on the events taking place in Syria and around it. No unilateral
ideas will work," he said as quoted by Interfax news agency.
"Effective approaches can only be collective, and a fine example of
collective actions is the document adopted at the Geneva conference on June 30,
2012," he added, referring to the resolution signed by the UN, EU and Arab
League, as well as a few other regional players, stipulating that all sides in
the Syrian conflict must cooperate with UN observers, allow humanitarian aid to
be delivered, release detainees, grant journalists access and protect the right
to peaceful demonstrations.
Lavrov underlined that all
parties to the Syrian conflict must be involved in a dialogue in order to reach
a solution, and that any proposal would have to consider the interests of all
the country's ethnic and religious groups. “Any other solution will block the
possibility of creating a democratic state based on international standards in
Syria and would become a threat to regional security,” he said.
The Russian foreign minister
also expressed concern about Western powers' inability to reach an agreement on
the crisis. He stressed the importance of the Geneva communiqué's calls for
both the Syrian government and the opposition to end violence and start talks
on the formation of a unity government.
“We have managed to get
support for the Geneva communiqué from the Syrian government. But our partners
haven’t even tried to do something like that; moreover, the main opposition
groups publicly rejected the document. Nobody even tried to work with them,”
Lavrov said.
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